Private equity companies raise funds from institutional (insurance companies, pension funds, foundations, etc.) and private investors and invest them in companies. This provides companies with the necessary funds for new business or expansion plans (venture capital) or restructuring and growth (buyout, private equity in the narrower sense). Investors can make a profit when the capital investment companies sell their investments - by floating the companies on the stock market or selling them to other financial investors.
Private equity can be provided at different development stages of a company. If a company is, for example, still in the start-up phase, the financing is called venture capital, whereas the buyout segment deals with the financing of already established companies.
Timing is very important when selecting a financing phase. Whether an investment is successful therefore depends, on the one hand, on the place and time of the investment and, on the other hand, on the selection of the right target fund.
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